Aerospace Engines A to Z
Aerospace Engines A to Z

Updated: 15-Jun-2021

Since 1936, the "Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation PTY. Ltd." has built aircraft and engines, starting with the Pratt & Whitney R-1340 Twin Wasp and Wasp.

-Subsequently they produced the Rolls-Royce "Nene" for the Australian Vampires and the "Avon" engines, also from R-R, for the Camberras and Sabres of their Air Force.

-In 1953 CAC made their own 7-cylinder radial engine: "Cicada" that gave 450 hp at 2,600 rpm.

CAC - Cicada
"Cicada"

-It had a supercharger driven by multiplying gears (more than 10 rotations for every crankshaft rotation). It was intended to their own CAC training aircraft, the C-22.

CAC - Atar-Snecma 9C
"Atar-Snecma 9C"

-Later there entered a number of partners, including Rolls-Royce.

-They have produced and overhauled engines under license such as the Snecma Atar 9C, the Viper 11 Mk22 from RR/Bristol and the RR Avon Mk1, bound for the Mirage III, etc.

-Besides the Cicada, a native Australian engine, the Commonwealth Aircraft Company (CAC) made other engines under license during WWII.

-This is the case of the P&W R-1340 S1H1-G, that delivered 600 hp at 2,250 rpm with gear.

CAC, R-1340
"CAC, R-1340"

-Another engine that was built under license, was the Pratt and Whitney R-1830 S1C3-G model, a 14-cylinder double-row radial that gave 1,200 hp at 2,700 rpm. It was geared and had a mechanical supercharger at 7.15:1.

CAC, P&W, R-1830
"P&W, R-1830"

-The same for the Rolls-Royce Merlin 102 Model with 1,850 hp maximum military power at 3,000 rpm.

CAC, R-R, Merlin 102
"R-R, Merlin 102"

Engines of CAC

Model: Cicada (R-975)

CAC - Cicada

"CAC - Cicada"

Model: PW, R-1340 Wasp (Lic.)

Arquitecture: Radial
Cooling:
Total Displacement:
Bore / Stroke:
Power: @ rpm
Weight:

Other details:

P&W R-1340 S1H1-G under license. It delivered 600 hp at 2250 rpm with gear.

CAC, R-1340

"CAC, R-1340"

Model: PW, R-1830 Twin Wasp (Lic)

P&W, R-1830

"P&W, R-1830"

Model: RR “Avon” (Lic)

Model: RR “Nene” (Lic)

Model: RR, Merlin 102 (Lic)

R-R, Merlin 102

"R-R, Merlin 102"

Model: RR, Viper

Arquitecture:
Cooling:
Total Displacement:
Bore / Stroke:
Power: @ rpm
Weight:

Other details:
Model: SNECMA, Atar 9C (Lic)

CAC - Atar-Snecma 9C

"CAC - Atar-Snecma 9C"

The author of this edition of Aeroengines AtoZ, through Aeroteca, collaborated on Version 2 of this video, which is presented here.

To understand the operation of the connecting rods, the 1929 Continental R 670 single-cylinder engine was chosen.

A demonstration of Version 3, improved at the author's suggestion, is also available on YouTube at a later date. This version shows bronze valve guides, improved valve spring movement, and the split crankshaft counterweights and front bearing balls also move.

The design is from Juan Soler, Sant Cugat, Barcelona

Below we show a flash of version 3

Counting also with the coloboration of JMC of Enginys Mecanics in Mataro, Barcelona