Aerospace Engines A to Z
Aerospace Engines A to Z

Updated: 03-Nov-2023

SEGUIN

(France)


Brothers Louis and Laurent Seguin were the inventors of the famous Gnome rotary radial engines.

-The story begins in 1985 when Louis Seguin began to build engines under a German license from the (curiously) Motorenfabrick Oberursel “Gnom”. It made industrial engines and engines for canoe-type boats from 2 to 20 HP.

-Louis was an engineer trained at the Ecole de Arts et Manufactures or Arts and Crafts, in Gennevilliers.

-This was the place where they founded the company “Socièté des Moteurs Gnome” in 1905. Two years later the first rotary radial engine came out, first the 7-cylinder which was called Omega, the prototype was a five-cylinder without cooling fins, which gave 34 HP.

Seguin engine cross-section
“Seguin engine cross-section”

-Other engines followed, such as the 24 HP 3-cylinder. Through the Gnome Company (see) Seguin's materialized ideas became the most important and well-known brand of rotary engines in the First World War.

-A four-cylinder cross-shaped radial engine credited to Seguin appears in a North American magazine.

Seguin Engine
“Seguin Engine”

The author of this edition of Aeroengines AtoZ, through Aeroteca, collaborated on Version 2 of this video, which is presented here.

To understand the operation of the connecting rods, the 1929 Continental R 670 single-cylinder engine was chosen.

A demonstration of Version 3, improved at the author's suggestion, is also available on YouTube at a later date. This version shows bronze valve guides, improved valve spring movement, and the split crankshaft counterweights and front bearing balls also move.

The design is from Juan Soler, Sant Cugat, Barcelona

Below we show a flash of version 3

Counting also with the coloboration of JMC of Enginys Mecanics in Mataro, Barcelona